IrelandIreland

Ireland, located in the region of Europe & Central Asia, is an internationally classified economy with a "High income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 5.5 million inhabitants.

From a quantitative perspective, Positioning itself as an export-oriented powerhouse, the export sector represents more than 140.1% of GDP, making it highly sensitive to global trade cycles. A sustained disinflationary cycle stands out positively, reducing the CPI by 4.1 points from its recent peaks. On a competitive level, it outperforms the regional average of Europe & Central Asia (1.7%) by a wide margin.

Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, Monetary policy operates in neutral territory, balancing the official rate with the CPI. Furthermore, it generates a structural trade surplus, exporting 40.2% more than it imports relative to its GDP.

Demographically, it faces the structural challenge of an aging workforce, with 16.2% over 65 years old. It stands out for high social cohesion, combining low levels of inequality (Gini: 29.0) with near full-employment figures, reducing country risk. Foreign investment flows (FDI) remain depressed at around 0.8%, limiting technological transfer.

CAPITAL: Dublin
REGION: Europe & Central Asia

Monetary Policy Rate

2.25%

Actual (Live)

10-Year Bond Yield

3.13%

10Y Govt Bond

Spread

+0.88%

Risk / Cost

GDP Evolution (10 years)

$0.72T

+12.34%

Data from 2025

Historical Inflation (CPI)

2.2%

Price Volatility

Data from 2025

GDP per Capita

$131,592

YEAR 2025

Unemployment

4.6%

YEAR 2025

Debt to GDP

---

YEAR

Active Population

5.5M

YEAR 2025

Structural Metrics (Hedge Fund)

Population > 65 Years

16.2%

YEAR 2025

Gini Index

29.0

YEAR 2023

Exports (% GDP)

140.1%

YEAR 2025

Imports (% GDP)

99.9%

YEAR 2025

FDI (% GDP)

0.8%

YEAR 2024

View Raw History (Structured Data)
YearGDP (USD)Growth (%)Inflation (%)Unemployment (%)Debt/GDP (%)Exports (%GDP)Imports (%GDP)FDI (%GDP)
2025$721.70B12.342.214.63---140.0799.89---
2024$609.16B2.602.114.30---143.98102.190.79
2023$567.37B-2.546.304.24---136.53103.12-24.67
2022$548.34B7.517.834.46---139.5198.25-6.49
2021$530.39B16.262.346.36---136.4094.6314.65
2020$436.01B7.15-0.335.62---139.81118.978.09
2019$407.21B4.970.944.95---131.22126.437.67
2018$395.78B7.690.475.74---125.9796.4920.36
2017$348.36B10.110.366.71---128.50104.8120.42
2016$305.43B1.220.028.37---129.18110.5326.13

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