NorwayNorway, located in the region of Europe & Central Asia, is an internationally classified economy with a "High income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 5.6 million inhabitants.
From a quantitative perspective, Positioning itself as an export-oriented powerhouse, the export sector represents more than 45.4% of GDP, making it highly sensitive to global trade cycles. A sustained disinflationary cycle stands out positively, reducing the CPI by 2.5 points from its recent peaks.
Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, Furthermore, it generates a structural trade surplus, exporting 11.7% more than it imports relative to its GDP. On the fiscal front, sovereign leverage has accelerated (+12.2 points recently), reducing fiscal space.
Demographically, it faces the structural challenge of an aging workforce, with 19.1% over 65 years old. It stands out for high social cohesion, combining low levels of inequality (Gini: 26.5) with near full-employment figures, reducing country risk. Foreign investment flows (FDI) remain depressed at around -1.5%, limiting technological transfer. Its central bank backs liquidity with strong international reserves (over $85B), offering a shield against external shocks.
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4.20%
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$0.53T
+1.09%
Data from 2025
3.1%
Data from 2025
GDP per Capita
$94,594
YEAR 2025
Unemployment
4.6%
YEAR 2025
Debt to GDP
30.9%
YEAR 1994
Active Population
5.6M
YEAR 2025
Population > 65 Years
19.1%
YEAR 2025
Gini IndexMeasures income inequality. 0 is total equality, 100 is extreme inequality.
26.5
YEAR 2023
Exports (% GDP)
45.4%
YEAR 2025
Imports (% GDP)
33.7%
YEAR 2025
FDI (% GDP)Foreign Direct Investment. Foreign capital productively invested in this economy.
-1.5%
YEAR 2025
| Year | GDP (USD) | Growth (%) | Inflation (%) | Unemployment (%) | Debt/GDP (%) | Exports (%GDP) | Imports (%GDP) | FDI (%GDP) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $530.76B | 1.09 | 3.06 | 4.64 | --- | 45.37 | 33.68 | -1.47 |
| 2024 | $500.89B | 1.42 | 3.15 | 4.00 | --- | 46.38 | 33.20 | 2.42 |
| 2023 | $502.20B | 0.35 | 5.52 | 3.57 | --- | 46.40 | 31.00 | 2.74 |
| 2022 | $617.32B | 4.08 | 5.76 | 3.23 | --- | 53.58 | 26.34 | 2.31 |
| 2021 | $521.59B | 4.14 | 3.48 | 4.36 | --- | 41.78 | 27.32 | 3.52 |
| 2020 | $382.25B | -1.36 | 1.29 | 4.42 | --- | 31.35 | 32.02 | -0.86 |
| 2019 | $424.24B | 1.47 | 2.17 | 3.68 | --- | 35.70 | 33.19 | 3.85 |
| 2018 | $454.59B | 1.11 | 2.76 | 3.80 | --- | 37.30 | 30.87 | -1.25 |
| 2017 | $415.67B | 2.67 | 1.88 | 4.16 | --- | 35.78 | 31.42 | 1.42 |
| 2016 | $383.28B | 1.29 | 3.55 | 4.68 | --- | 35.08 | 32.25 | -4.87 |