ArmeniaArmenia, located in the region of Europe & Central Asia, is an internationally classified economy with a "Upper middle income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 3.1 million inhabitants.
From a quantitative perspective, Positioning itself as an export-oriented powerhouse, the export sector represents more than 48.1% of GDP, making it highly sensitive to global trade cycles. On a competitive level, it outperforms the regional average of Europe & Central Asia (1.7%) by a wide margin.
Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, The external profile shows vulnerability due to a deep trade deficit, where imports exceed exports by a margin of 5.5% of GDP. A fiscal consolidation effort stands out, achieving a sovereign deleveraging of 12.2 points in its recent history.
With a per capita income of $9,474, the country attempts to navigate the 'middle-income trap' by sophisticating its productive matrix.
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$0.03T
+7.20%
Data from 2025
3.3%
Data from 2025
GDP per Capita
$9,474
YEAR 2025
Unemployment
12.9%
YEAR 2025
Debt to GDP
47.9%
YEAR 2024
Active Population
3.1M
YEAR 2025
Population > 65 Years
14.4%
YEAR 2025
Gini IndexMeasures income inequality. 0 is total equality, 100 is extreme inequality.
27.4
YEAR 2024
Exports (% GDP)
48.1%
YEAR 2025
Imports (% GDP)
53.6%
YEAR 2025
FDI (% GDP)Foreign Direct Investment. Foreign capital productively invested in this economy.
2.1%
YEAR 2025
| Year | GDP (USD) | Growth (%) | Inflation (%) | Unemployment (%) | Debt/GDP (%) | Exports (%GDP) | Imports (%GDP) | FDI (%GDP) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $29.24B | 7.20 | 3.31 | 12.87 | --- | 48.10 | 53.61 | 2.07 |
| 2024 | $25.96B | 5.90 | 0.27 | 12.40 | 47.88 | 73.63 | 76.44 | 0.51 |
| 2023 | $24.19B | 8.30 | 1.98 | 12.40 | 48.06 | 61.01 | 62.41 | 2.40 |
| 2022 | $19.51B | 12.60 | 8.64 | 13.45 | 46.55 | 51.57 | 52.31 | 5.00 |
| 2021 | $13.88B | 5.80 | 7.18 | 15.47 | 60.08 | 35.67 | 43.58 | 2.64 |
| 2020 | $12.64B | -7.20 | 1.21 | 18.18 | 63.40 | 30.08 | 40.04 | 0.46 |
| 2019 | $13.62B | 7.60 | 1.44 | 18.30 | 50.03 | 42.26 | 55.58 | 0.74 |
| 2018 | $12.46B | 5.20 | 2.52 | 18.97 | --- | 39.39 | 53.08 | 2.14 |
| 2017 | $11.53B | 7.50 | 0.97 | 17.70 | --- | 38.22 | 48.99 | 2.19 |
| 2016 | $10.55B | 0.20 | -1.40 | 17.62 | --- | 33.74 | 42.33 | 3.17 |