Mexico
Mexico, located in the region of Latin America & Caribbean , is an internationally classified economy with a "Upper middle income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 131.9 million inhabitants.
From a quantitative perspective, The macroeconomic structure maintains a baseline trajectory with a growth of 0.6% and a CPI of 3.8%. Despite its individual figures, it presents a notable competitive lag compared to the average of Latin America & Caribbean (2.3%).
Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, Monetary policy operates in neutral territory, balancing the official rate with the CPI. On the fiscal front, sovereign leverage has accelerated (+5.4 points recently), reducing fiscal space.
With a per capita income of $13,889, the country attempts to navigate the 'middle-income trap' by sophisticating its productive matrix. Its central bank backs liquidity with strong international reserves (over $256B), offering a shield against external shocks.
Monetary Policy RateInterest rate set by the Central Bank. Determines the base cost of money in the economy.
4.00%
10-Year Bond YieldInterest paid by the government to borrow for 10 years. Reflects market confidence in its solvency.
9.45%
SpreadInterest rate difference compared to the safe-haven bond (US/Germany). Indicates the country risk premium.
+5.45%
GDP Evolution (10 years)
$1.83T
+0.56%
Data from 2025
Historical Inflation (CPI)
3.8%
Data from 2025
GDP per Capita
$13,889
YEAR 2025
Unemployment
2.7%
YEAR 2025
Debt to GDP
50.3%
YEAR 2024
Active Population
131.9M
YEAR 2025
Structural Metrics (Hedge Fund)
Population > 65 Years
8.5%
YEAR 2025
Gini IndexMeasures income inequality. 0 is total equality, 100 is extreme inequality.
42.6
YEAR 2024
Exports (% GDP)
39.6%
YEAR 2025
Imports (% GDP)
40.3%
YEAR 2025
FDI (% GDP)Foreign Direct Investment. Foreign capital productively invested in this economy.
2.4%
YEAR 2025
View Raw History (Structured Data)
| Year | GDP (USD) | Growth (%) | Inflation (%) | Unemployment (%) | Debt/GDP (%) | Exports (%GDP) | Imports (%GDP) | FDI (%GDP) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $1.83T | 0.56 | 3.81 | 2.67 | --- | 39.65 | 40.28 | 2.35 |
| 2024 | $1.83T | 1.35 | 4.72 | 2.68 | 50.27 | 37.28 | 38.14 | 2.48 |
| 2023 | $1.79T | 3.11 | 5.53 | 2.77 | 45.15 | 36.15 | 37.59 | 1.71 |
| 2022 | $1.47T | 3.71 | 7.90 | 3.26 | 43.97 | 42.93 | 45.87 | 2.67 |
| 2021 | $1.32T | 6.05 | 5.69 | 4.02 | 44.86 | 40.57 | 42.50 | 2.71 |
| 2020 | $1.12T | -8.35 | 3.40 | 4.44 | 45.84 | 39.24 | 37.62 | 2.81 |
| 2019 | $1.30T | -0.39 | 3.64 | 3.48 | 41.33 | 38.53 | 38.93 | 2.30 |
| 2018 | $1.26T | 1.97 | 4.90 | 3.27 | --- | 39.04 | 41.17 | 3.01 |
| 2017 | $1.19T | 1.87 | 6.04 | 3.42 | --- | 37.51 | 39.44 | 2.78 |
| 2016 | $1.11T | 1.77 | 2.82 | 3.85 | --- | 36.82 | 38.87 | 3.50 |
