El SalvadorEl Salvador, located in the region of Latin America & Caribbean , is an internationally classified economy with a "Upper middle income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 6.4 million inhabitants.
From a quantitative perspective, The macroeconomic structure maintains a baseline trajectory with a growth of 3.9% and a CPI of 0.3%. A sustained disinflationary cycle stands out positively, reducing the CPI by 3.8 points from its recent peaks. On a competitive level, it outperforms the regional average of Latin America & Caribbean (2.3%) by a wide margin.
Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, The external profile shows vulnerability due to a deep trade deficit, where imports exceed exports by a margin of 24.1% of GDP. On the fiscal front, sovereign leverage has accelerated (+40.8 points recently), reducing fiscal space.
With a per capita income of $5,767, the country attempts to navigate the 'middle-income trap' by sophisticating its productive matrix.
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$0.04T
+3.91%
Data from 2025
0.3%
Data from 2025
GDP per Capita
$5,767
YEAR 2025
Unemployment
3.3%
YEAR 2025
Debt to GDP
107.3%
YEAR 2024
Active Population
6.4M
YEAR 2025
Population > 65 Years
8.3%
YEAR 2025
Gini IndexMeasures income inequality. 0 is total equality, 100 is extreme inequality.
39.8
YEAR 2023
Exports (% GDP)
32.0%
YEAR 2025
Imports (% GDP)
56.1%
YEAR 2025
FDI (% GDP)Foreign Direct Investment. Foreign capital productively invested in this economy.
2.1%
YEAR 2025
| Year | GDP (USD) | Growth (%) | Inflation (%) | Unemployment (%) | Debt/GDP (%) | Exports (%GDP) | Imports (%GDP) | FDI (%GDP) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $36.71B | 3.91 | 0.26 | 3.30 | --- | 32.05 | 56.11 | 2.08 |
| 2024 | $34.88B | 2.59 | 0.85 | 3.26 | 107.28 | 32.66 | 53.02 | 3.01 |
| 2023 | $33.57B | 3.36 | 4.05 | 2.99 | 103.07 | 28.79 | 51.02 | 2.32 |
| 2022 | $31.87B | 2.95 | 7.20 | 3.00 | 74.04 | 32.43 | 56.27 | 0.08 |
| 2021 | $29.04B | 11.90 | 3.47 | 4.33 | 66.47 | 28.78 | 53.06 | 2.76 |
| 2020 | $24.92B | -7.89 | -0.37 | 5.01 | 70.38 | 24.53 | 41.93 | 1.55 |
| 2019 | $26.88B | 2.44 | 0.08 | 4.17 | 53.88 | 29.96 | 46.09 | 2.59 |
| 2018 | $26.02B | 2.41 | 1.09 | 4.01 | 52.21 | 28.93 | 46.70 | 1.59 |
| 2017 | $24.98B | 2.25 | 1.01 | 4.38 | 55.25 | 29.03 | 45.27 | 2.02 |
| 2016 | $24.19B | 2.54 | 0.60 | 4.42 | 52.07 | 28.46 | 44.36 | 1.98 |