United KingdomUnited Kingdom

United Kingdom, located in the region of Europe & Central Asia, is an internationally classified economy with a "High income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 69.5 million inhabitants.

From a quantitative perspective, Surpassing the critical threshold of 90% debt-to-GDP, United Kingdom's state leverage exerts a crowding-out effect, dragging GDP growth below 1.5% and highlighting structural latent risk. A sustained disinflationary cycle stands out positively, reducing the CPI by 2.9 points from its recent peaks.

Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, Liquidity conditions reflect negative real interest rates of -0.2%, indicating an environment of financial repression. A fiscal consolidation effort stands out, achieving a sovereign deleveraging of 53.1 points in its recent history.

Demographically, it faces the structural challenge of an aging workforce, with 19.7% over 65 years old. It stands out for high social cohesion, combining low levels of inequality (Gini: 32.4) with near full-employment figures, reducing country risk. Its central bank backs liquidity with strong international reserves (over $214B), offering a shield against external shocks.

CAPITAL: London
REGION: Europe & Central Asia

Monetary Policy Rate

3.73%

Actual (Live)

10-Year Bond Yield

4.80%

10Y Govt Bond

Spread

+1.07%

Risk / Cost

GDP Evolution (10 years)

$4.00T

+1.39%

Data from 2025

Historical Inflation (CPI)

3.9%

Price Volatility

Data from 2025

GDP per Capita

$57,602

YEAR 2025

Unemployment

4.7%

YEAR 2025

Debt to GDP

130.7%

YEAR 2024

Active Population

69.5M

YEAR 2025

Structural Metrics (Hedge Fund)

Population > 65 Years

19.7%

YEAR 2025

Gini Index

32.4

YEAR 2021

Exports (% GDP)

30.6%

YEAR 2025

Imports (% GDP)

31.9%

YEAR 2025

FDI (% GDP)

1.9%

YEAR 2025

View Raw History (Structured Data)
YearGDP (USD)Growth (%)Inflation (%)Unemployment (%)Debt/GDP (%)Exports (%GDP)Imports (%GDP)FDI (%GDP)
2025$4.00T1.393.884.75---30.6031.861.91
2024$3.70T1.083.274.36130.7431.0631.78-0.35
2023$3.42T0.276.794.03136.1431.9133.080.40
2022$3.18T5.157.923.77138.2234.0635.142.92
2021$3.19T8.542.524.86183.8029.2929.253.21
2020$2.72T-10.050.994.47194.6829.9529.215.77
2019$2.88T1.261.743.66158.9731.9033.100.69
2018$2.90T1.552.294.14156.7731.8533.06-0.86
2017$2.70T3.022.564.50160.1430.9732.224.64
2016$2.71T2.211.014.91155.5829.0630.7812.00

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