Cabo VerdeCabo Verde

Cabo Verde, located in the region of Sub-Saharan Africa , is an internationally classified economy with a "Upper middle income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 0.5 million inhabitants.

From a quantitative perspective, Positioning itself as an export-oriented powerhouse, the export sector represents more than 42.0% of GDP, making it highly sensitive to global trade cycles. On a competitive level, it outperforms the regional average of Sub-Saharan Africa (4.1%) by a wide margin.

Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, The external profile shows vulnerability due to a deep trade deficit, where imports exceed exports by a margin of 11.4% of GDP.

With a per capita income of $5,796, the country attempts to navigate the 'middle-income trap' by sophisticating its productive matrix. It operates as a magnet for international capital, capturing FDI equivalent to 5.0% of its GDP.

CAPITAL: Praia
REGION: Sub-Saharan Africa

Monetary Policy Rate

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10-Year Bond Yield

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Spread

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GDP Evolution (10 years)

$0.00T

+6.30%

Data from 2025

Historical Inflation (CPI)

2.3%

Price Volatility

Data from 2025

GDP per Capita

$5,796

YEAR 2025

Unemployment

11.9%

YEAR 2025

Debt to GDP

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YEAR

Active Population

0.5M

YEAR 2025

Structural Metrics (Hedge Fund)

Population > 65 Years

7.2%

YEAR 2025

Gini Index

42.4

YEAR 2015

Exports (% GDP)

42.0%

YEAR 2025

Imports (% GDP)

53.4%

YEAR 2025

FDI (% GDP)

5.0%

YEAR 2025

View Raw History (Structured Data)
YearGDP (USD)Growth (%)Inflation (%)Unemployment (%)Debt/GDP (%)Exports (%GDP)Imports (%GDP)FDI (%GDP)
2025$3.06B6.302.3411.94---41.9853.355.03
2024$2.71B6.991.0511.88---42.6854.224.05
2023$2.50B4.793.7211.88---39.2855.756.34
2022$2.25B15.847.9312.24---38.6858.315.43
2021$2.05B7.031.8613.93---23.8553.614.46
2020$1.82B-20.810.6114.65---25.2953.103.71
2019$2.25B6.951.1112.12---46.7156.905.46
2018$2.21B3.711.2612.17---45.8760.004.70
2017$2.00B4.550.7812.24---42.0757.985.59
2016$1.85B4.28-1.4112.09---41.4753.916.83

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