ChinaChina

China, located in the region of East Asia & Pacific, is an internationally classified economy with a "Upper middle income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 1406.6 million inhabitants.

From a quantitative perspective, The macroeconomic structure maintains a baseline trajectory with a growth of 5.0% and a CPI of 0.1%.

Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, On the monetary front, its authorities maintain a restrictive stance with positive real rates of 2.8% to anchor expectations. Furthermore, it generates a structural trade surplus, exporting 4.2% more than it imports relative to its GDP.

With a per capita income of $13,862, the country attempts to navigate the 'middle-income trap' by sophisticating its productive matrix. Foreign investment flows (FDI) remain depressed at around 0.4%, limiting technological transfer. Its central bank backs liquidity with strong international reserves (over $3749B), offering a shield against external shocks.

CAPITAL: Beijing
REGION: East Asia & Pacific

Monetary Policy Rate

2.90%

Actual (Live)

10-Year Bond Yield

---

Not Tracked

Spread

---

Not Tracked

GDP Evolution (10 years)

$19.50T

+4.96%

Data from 2025

Historical Inflation (CPI)

0.1%

Price Volatility

Data from 2025

GDP per Capita

$13,862

YEAR 2025

Unemployment

4.6%

YEAR 2025

Debt to GDP

---

YEAR

Active Population

1406.6M

YEAR 2025

Structural Metrics (Hedge Fund)

Population > 65 Years

14.9%

YEAR 2025

Gini Index

36.0

YEAR 2022

Exports (% GDP)

21.1%

YEAR 2025

Imports (% GDP)

16.9%

YEAR 2025

FDI (% GDP)

0.4%

YEAR 2025

View Raw History (Structured Data)
YearGDP (USD)Growth (%)Inflation (%)Unemployment (%)Debt/GDP (%)Exports (%GDP)Imports (%GDP)FDI (%GDP)
2025$19.50T4.960.064.62---21.0716.890.41
2024$18.73T4.960.224.59---20.4417.510.23
2023$18.27T5.420.234.67---19.4017.340.28
2022$18.32T3.131.974.98---20.2317.281.04
2021$18.20T8.570.984.55---19.4417.211.89
2020$15.00T2.342.425.00---18.2716.071.69
2019$14.56T6.072.904.56---18.1417.311.29
2018$14.15T6.762.074.31---18.7718.121.66
2017$12.54T6.891.594.47---19.3417.621.32
2016$11.46T6.772.004.56---19.2016.971.53

News

Related economies in East Asia & Pacific