Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan, located in the region of Europe & Central Asia, is an internationally classified economy with a "Upper middle income" income level. It is home to a demographic force of approximately 10.2 million inhabitants.
From a quantitative perspective, Positioning itself as an export-oriented powerhouse, the export sector represents more than 43.0% of GDP, making it highly sensitive to global trade cycles. A sustained disinflationary cycle stands out positively, reducing the CPI by 3.2 points from its recent peaks.
Delving deeper into its institutional metrics, Furthermore, it generates a structural trade surplus, exporting 6.2% more than it imports relative to its GDP.
With a per capita income of $7,411, the country attempts to navigate the 'middle-income trap' by sophisticating its productive matrix. Foreign investment flows (FDI) remain depressed at around 0.5%, limiting technological transfer.
Monetary Policy RateInterest rate set by the Central Bank. Determines the base cost of money in the economy.
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10-Year Bond YieldInterest paid by the government to borrow for 10 years. Reflects market confidence in its solvency.
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SpreadInterest rate difference compared to the safe-haven bond (US/Germany). Indicates the country risk premium.
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GDP Evolution (10 years)
$0.08T
+1.45%
Data from 2025
Historical Inflation (CPI)
5.6%
Data from 2025
GDP per Capita
$7,411
YEAR 2025
Unemployment
5.5%
YEAR 2025
Debt to GDP
6.4%
YEAR 2010
Active Population
10.2M
YEAR 2025
Structural Metrics (Hedge Fund)
Population > 65 Years
9.2%
YEAR 2025
Gini IndexMeasures income inequality. 0 is total equality, 100 is extreme inequality.
26.6
YEAR 2005
Exports (% GDP)
43.0%
YEAR 2025
Imports (% GDP)
36.8%
YEAR 2025
FDI (% GDP)Foreign Direct Investment. Foreign capital productively invested in this economy.
0.5%
YEAR 2025
View Raw History (Structured Data)
| Year | GDP (USD) | Growth (%) | Inflation (%) | Unemployment (%) | Debt/GDP (%) | Exports (%GDP) | Imports (%GDP) | FDI (%GDP) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $75.94B | 1.45 | 5.62 | 5.46 | --- | 43.02 | 36.81 | 0.49 |
| 2024 | $74.43B | 4.16 | 2.21 | 5.65 | --- | 45.83 | 36.73 | 0.31 |
| 2023 | $72.43B | 1.35 | 8.79 | 5.64 | --- | 49.00 | 34.54 | 0.35 |
| 2022 | $78.81B | 4.71 | 13.85 | 5.65 | --- | 59.99 | 27.00 | -5.68 |
| 2021 | $54.83B | 5.62 | 6.65 | 6.04 | --- | 46.49 | 29.80 | -3.11 |
| 2020 | $42.69B | -4.20 | 2.76 | 7.24 | --- | 35.62 | 36.39 | 1.19 |
| 2019 | $48.17B | 2.48 | 2.61 | 5.00 | --- | 49.05 | 36.77 | 3.12 |
| 2018 | $47.11B | 1.50 | 2.27 | 4.90 | --- | 54.09 | 37.58 | 2.98 |
| 2017 | $40.87B | 0.15 | 12.94 | 5.00 | --- | 48.55 | 41.85 | 7.02 |
| 2016 | $37.87B | -3.06 | 12.44 | 5.00 | --- | 46.43 | 43.65 | 11.88 |
